sign up log in
Want to go ad-free? Find out how, here.

US services ISM fell sharply contributing to lower treasury yields and a softer dollar. The Korean won recovered after martial law order lifted. Weaker than expected Australian GDP weighed on the AUD

Currencies / analysis
US services ISM fell sharply contributing to lower treasury yields and a softer dollar. The Korean won recovered after martial law order lifted. Weaker than expected Australian GDP weighed on the AUD
AUD down

Global equities remained well supported with the S&P advancing to a fresh record high as investors looked ahead to comments from Fed Chair Powell. Stocks looked past economic data which revealed weaker than expected activity in the services sector. Treasury yields fell and the dollar is weaker against G10 currencies. The Korean won recovered after South Korean President Yoon lifted his order to impose martial law.

Brent crude prices are modestly lower and traded towards US$73 per barrel. OPEC is expected to defer its proposed rise in production by three months.

The ISM services index was weaker than expected. It dropped to 52.1 which was below the lowest estimate on the Bloomberg panel. Policy uncertainty due to the election result and the threat of tariffs were quoted as key concerns for many of the respondents. The new orders and employment components both fell while prices paid remained firm. The final reading of the S&P services PMI was also released and was relatively strong at 56.1.

ADP reported a 146K increase in US private payrolls in November which was in line with the consensus. However, the relationship with official payrolls data, which is released on Friday night, has not been particularly strong. For example, the ADP measure rose by 233K in October, while official private payrolls fell by 28K.

US treasury yields drifter higher initially but reversed lowed after the weaker than expected ISM data. 10-year yields fell to 4.20%, ~10bp below the intra-day high. 2-year yields dropped 5bp to 4.13%, the lowest level in four weeks.

European bond yields are little changed. The spread between French and German 10-year sovereign bonds remained steady as the French parliament begins debating the Government no-confidence vote.

In China, the Caixin services PMI fell to 51.5 in November, suggesting consumer demand remains subdued, despite recent measures to stimulate the economy.

Weaker than expected Q3 GDP in Australia sent AUD tumbling and contributed to a rally across Australia fixed income. The economy expanded 0.3% in the September quarter, below consensus estimates for 0.5%. AUD/USD fell more than 1% in the Asian session and weighed on the closely correlated NZD.

The US dollar followed treasury yields lower following the ISM data which contributed to a rebound in the Australasian currencies. NZD/USD dipped towards 0.5830 in offshore trade but has subsequently recovered. The rebound was matched by the AUD, but NZD/AUD remains higher, and above 0.9100.

There was a divergent performance between swaps and government bonds in the local session yesterday. An initial move higher in swap rates retraced following the weaker than expected Australian GDP data. The swap curve steepened with 2-year rates closing 5bp lower at 3.61% - and back at pre-RBNZ Monetary Policy Statement levels - while 10-year yields closed unchanged at 3.95%.

The government curve underperformed relative to swaps. 10-year bonds closed 3bp higher at 4.33% which saw swap spreads retrace towards the October and multi-year lows near -40bp. NZDM will offer NZ$500 million of nominal NZGBs in the weekly tender today split across Apr-29 ($200m), May-34 ($250m) and Apr-37 ($50m). It is the fourth consecutive week the 2029 maturity has been tendered.

After the strong rally yesterday, Australian 10-year government bond futures are 1bp lower in yield terms since the local close yesterday, and combined with the move in US treasuries, suggests a flat / modest downward bias, for NZ yields on the open.

Fed Chair Powell is speaking this morning (NZT) in a moderated discussion. The market looking for guidance to fine tune pricing ahead of the December FOMC. Otherwise, there is limited market moving economic data in the day ahead.

Daily exchange rates

Select chart tabs

Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: RBNZ
Source: CoinDesk

We welcome your comments below. If you are not already registered, please register to comment.

Remember we welcome robust, respectful and insightful debate. We don't welcome abusive or defamatory comments and will de-register those repeatedly making such comments. Our current comment policy is here.