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Heartland Group Holdings says car loans and asset finance struggling, liquidations hitting forestry and transport customers

Banking / news
Heartland Group Holdings says car loans and asset finance struggling, liquidations hitting forestry and transport customers

Heartland Group Holdings says it booked new specific loan provisions of $6.6 million in the September quarter against the backdrop of elevated arrears in its car loan and asset finance portfolios, and with a number of forestry and transportation customers entering liquidation.

New CEO Andrew Dixson says Heartland's not likely to provide June 2025-year profit guidance until it reports interim financial results in February.

Heartland says its motor finance loan portfolio has retracted 2.5% on an annualised basis so far during its 2025 financial year (the four months to October 31), against the backdrop of continued subdued new and used car sales through intermediaries. Its asset finance loan portfolio has retracted 9.9% on an annualised basis during Heartland's 2025 financial year to date. Heartland says there's limited plant and equipment capital investment against the backdrop of increased competition on price and loan appetite.

"Economic conditions remain challenging, with Heartland Bank’s business customers in particular continuing to report tough trading conditions. Monthly total business liquidations in New Zealand reached a 10-year high in September 2024. This trend has affected Heartland Bank’s customers in the forestry and transportation sectors, with a number of firms entering liquidation in the first quarter of full-year 2025," Dixson says.

"Both motor finance and asset finance arrears are elevated and are expected to remain this way for the rest of the 2024 calendar year. However, conditions are expected to start to improve in the third quarter of full-year 2025 following the traditional post-Christmas arrears peak, and as the benefits of lower interest rates flow through. The prospects for the dairy sector are however much brighter given the stronger forecast payout and reducing interest rate environment."

"In this context, Heartland Bank has taken new specific provisions of $6.6 million in the first quarter of full-year 2025. As at 30 September 2024, Heartland Bank’s overall non-performing loan ratio stood at 3.8%."

"Good progress is being made towards realising the portfolio of Non-Strategic Asset (NSA) receivables which are no longer consistent with Heartland Bank’s business writing strategy. Dedicated teams are now in place to execute on a realisation strategy, with preliminary discussions underway in respect of the potential divestment of certain NSA receivables portfolios," says Dixson.

He says subdued growth in in Heartland's 2025 year to date has been exacerbated by the early repayment of an $80 million wholesale funding facility by a client that's quitting the New Zealand market.

"Looking towards the end of full-year 2025, while Heartland remains cautious in the near term, it expects growth in core lending to return as the New Zealand and Australian economies improve. Heartland expects to provide a net profit after tax guidance range for full-year 2025 in February 2025 as part of its interim financial results release," Dixson says.

In August Heartland posted June 2024-year net profit after tax of $102.7 million, on an underlying basis, 4.9% below the company's guidance. At October's annual meeting Heartland said "realisation strategies" were being developed for a non-strategic asset pool valued at $217.8 million consisting of equity investments, investment properties, property, plus business and rural receivables.

The annual results included what Heartland described as a late increase of $10.1 million of provisions, primarily in its asset finance, motor finance and rural loan portfolios. Dixson succeeded Jeff Greenslade as CEO on October 1.

Below is Heartland's full statement.

Market update

26/11/2024, 09:59 NZDT, MKTUPDTE

NZX/ASX release 26 November 2024 Market update

Heartland Group Holdings Limited (Heartland) (NZX/ASX: HGH) today provides a trading update for the four months to 31 October 2024 (YTD2025).

As anticipated by Heartland in its recent financial results announcement dated 29 August 2024, the volatility experienced during the financial year ended 30 June 2024 (FY2024) has continued during YTD2025. Heartland continues to carefully manage credit quality and expects growth to return during the second half of FY2025 as interest rates reduce and credit demand strengthens.

Heartland remains committed to its stated ambitions for the financial year ending 30 June 2028 (FY2028), including to deliver an underlying return on equity between 12-14% while achieving an underlying net profit after tax (NPAT) of $200 million by the end of FY2028. Heartland’s pathway to achieving this is through simplification, core lending portfolio growth and capital efficiency.

NZ Banking

Heartland Bank Limited’s (Heartland Bank) net interest margin (NIM) is improving and remains on track to achieve an exit NIM greater than 4.00% in the financial year ending 30 June 2025 (FY2025).

Reverse Mortgages continued to perform well, experiencing annualised growth of 16.8% during YTD2025. As expected, however, growth in other sectors, primarily Motor Finance and Asset Finance, has been more challenging due to subdued demand in both markets.

The Motor Finance portfolio retracted 2.5% on an annualised basis during YTD2025. This is against the backdrop of a market which has seen a continuation of subdued new and used car sales through intermediaries, down 14.8% and 9.4% respectively between 1 January and 31 October 2024. An uplift in vehicle sales is anticipated as the economy recovers and consumer and business confidence returns.

The Asset Finance portfolio retracted 9.9% on an annualised basis during YTD2025 with limited capital investment taking place in the plant and equipment market and a significant increase in competition on price and credit appetite. Heartland Bank is holding firm to its credit quality and pricing strategy as it positions itself for market improvement. Subdued growth in YTD2025 has been exacerbated by the early repayment of an $80 million wholesale funding facility by a client who is exiting the New Zealand market.

Economic conditions remain challenging, with Heartland Bank’s business customers in particular continuing to report tough trading conditions. Monthly total business liquidations in New Zealand reached a 10-year high in September 2024. This trend has affected Heartland Bank’s customers in the forestry and transportation sectors, with a number of firms entering liquidation in the first quarter of FY2025.

Both Motor Finance and Asset Finance arrears are elevated and are expected to remain this way for the rest of the 2024 calendar year. However, conditions are expected to start to improve in the third quarter of FY2025 following the traditional post-Christmas arrears peak, and as the benefits of lower interest rates flow through. The prospects for the dairy sector are however much brighter given the stronger forecast payout and reducing interest rate environment.

In this context, Heartland Bank has taken new specific provisions of $6.6 million in the first quarter of FY2025. As at 30 September 2024, Heartland Bank’s overall non-performing loan ratio stood at 3.8%.

Good progress is being made towards realising the portfolio of Non-Strategic Asset (NSA) receivables which are no longer consistent with Heartland Bank’s business writing strategy. Dedicated teams are now in place to execute on a realisation strategy, with preliminary discussions underway in respect of the potential divestment of certain NSA receivables portfolios.

Good progress also continues with Heartland Bank’s digitalisation and automation programme of work.

AU Banking

Heartland Bank Australia Limited’s (Heartland Bank Australia) transition from wholesale funding to retail deposit funding continues to progress successfully and remains on track to be largely complete by 30 June 2025. As at 31 October 2024, Heartland Bank Australia was 57% funded by retail deposits, providing the bank with the flexibility to be more competitive in the markets within which it operates.

Retail deposit flow and cost continue to track well, with greater direct-to-bank business being attracted. A new high interest online savings product is planned for release in the second half of FY2025.

Reverse Mortgages have performed well, with annualised growth of 14.5% during YTD2025. Strong ongoing demand continues to be driven by Australia’s ageing population. A focus on process efficiency and an investment in resourcing will increase Heartland Bank Australia’s ability to meet this demand and contribute to further growth in this portfolio. In YTD2025, Heartland Bank Australia has more than halved its time to originate loans, with further reductions expected over the coming year.

Livestock Finance (provided under the StockCo brand) retracted in YTD2025, down 8.1% excluding the A$12 million repayment of a large non-performing loan in full. October and November 2024 saw a significant return in confidence across many regions. In November 2024, StockCo experienced its largest volume of sheep and lambs funded since October 2022. The increase in market confidence will be supported by product development and distribution network expansion, leading to portfolio growth in FY2025.

Looking forward

Looking towards the end of FY2025, while Heartland remains cautious in the near term, it expects growth in core lending to return as the New Zealand and Australian economies improve. Heartland expects to provide a NPAT guidance range for FY2025 in February 2025 as part of its interim financial results release.

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1 Comments

No surprises in this honest statement and the tacit acceptance that the next 12 months looks fragile is welcome I doubt 2025 will see the start of a global recovery so interpret Heartlands comment as more hope than expectation. My pessimism is based on debt and inflation both of which show signs of remaining major problems still waiting a solution. 

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