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A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Monday; some rate changes, Co-op Bank profit up, NIMs stay up, and profits hold, China profits soft, swaps stable, NZD holds, & more

Economy / news
A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Monday; some rate changes, Co-op Bank profit up, NIMs stay up, and profits hold, China profits soft, swaps stable, NZD holds, & more

Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today (or if you already work from home, before you shutdown your laptop).

MORTGAGE/LOAN RATE CHANGES
Nelson Building Society (NBS) trimmed its one and two year fixed rates by -10 bps.

TERM DEPOSIT/SAVINGS RATE CHANGES
In addition to the SBS Bank 9 month rise on Friday, today Kiwibank raised its 1 year rate to 6.10% and Westpac raised its 8 month rate to 6.05%. But Westpac also cut its nine month rate to 5.90%. Also, see this. And this.

CONSULTATION OPENS ON RESPONSIBLE LENDING CODE CHANGES
The Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment has opened consultation on proposed changes to the Responsible Lending Code. Details are available here, with submissions sought by 5pm on June 10.

CO-OPERATIVE BANK ANNUAL PROFIT RISES
The Co-operative Bank's March year profit after tax and rebates rose 11% to $12.371 million. The bank held annual rebates, paid to customers/shareholders, steady at $2.5 million. Customer numbers rose 3% year-on-year, with home lending growing 8% and deposits increasing 7%. Co-op Bank recently took out the top spot for overall satisfaction for the third year in a row in Consumer NZ’s annual banking satisfaction survey. CEO Mark Wilkshire says a core banking system replacement is now being planned.

PRESERVING THE NIMs
Although banks continue to claim their net interest margins are under pressure, in fact they are holding steady above 2.3%. The latest data is for March 2024, and the industry rate was 2.31%. Yes, that is the least for any quarter over the past year, but the range is 2.31% to 2.38%, and is down from 2.34% a year ago. If there is pressure, banks are successfully changing to ensure that they are feeling little impact from it. Certainly operating expenses to total operating income are back down. We will get to see individual bank NIMs tomorrow when the RBNZ Dashboard data becomes available, but those are just to one decimal point, and that masks a lot. (S20 is to two decimal places.)

MORE IMPAIRED ASSETS, BUT NOT LOWER PROFITS
One area that the S20 data does show is a sharpish rise in the ratio of impaired asset expenses to total operating income. As at March 2024 that is now 3.0%. In December it was 1.2%. But then again, in March 2023 it was a high 7.6% so the recent rise is only half that. Net progress. In fact, return on equity and return on assets are both up, not only from December, but from a year ago as well.

PROFITS STAY QUITE LOW
China released industrial profit data today for April, and although this came in almost +14% higher than in April 2023, it is a very low base that enhances the apparent performance. Compared with April 2022, there profits are actually down -17%.

SWAP RATES HOLD
Wholesale swap rates are likely to be little-changed today. Our chart below will record the final positions. The 90 day bank bill rate is still little-changed at 5.63%, a level it has hovered around for more than 70+ days. The Australian 10 year bond yield is down -3 bps to 4.32%. The China 10 year bond rate is now at 2.33% and la little firmer. The NZ Government 10 year bond rate is unchanged at 4.84% from this morning and the earlier RBNZ fix was at 4.78% and unchanged from Friday. The UST 10yr yield is down -2 bps from this morning at 4.45%. Their 2yr is now at 4.95%, so the curve has shifted out to -50 bps inverted which is a more of a move than we have seen in a while.

EQUITY MOSTLY UP
The NZX50 fell quite a bit at its open in morning trade but has clawed back most of that to be down just -0.1% near Monday's close. The ASX200 is up +0.7% in afternoon trade. Tokyo has opened up +0.3%. Hong Kong is up +0.4%, Shanghai is +0.3%, and Singapore is +0.1% at their respective opens. Remember, Wall Street is on its Memorial Day weekend holiday.

OIL FIRMS SLIGHTLY
The oil price is a touch firmer from this morning, now just over US$77.50/bbl in the US, while now also now at just over US$82/bbl for the international Brent price.

GOLD TURNS UP
In early Asian trade, gold has risen by +US$12 from this morning, now at US$2345/oz.

NZD HOLDS
The Kiwi dollar has firmed slightly to 61.3 USc today with a small +10 bps rise. Against the Aussie we are holding at 92.4 AUc. Against the euro we are unchanged at 56.5 euro cents. This all means the TWI-5 is now at 70.6 and little-changed.

BITCOIN REGAINS
The bitcoin price has risen today, now to US$69,123 which is up +2.1% from where we opened this morning. Volatility of the past 24 hours has been low at +/- 0.8%.

Daily exchange rates

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Daily benchmark rate
Source: RBNZ
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End of day UTC
Source: CoinDesk

Daily swap rates

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Opening daily rate
Source: NZFMA
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This soil moisture chart is animated here.

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19 Comments

Apparently yesterday was actually NZ tax freedom day (despite an earlier claim a couple of weeks ago).

https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/today-your-moneys-your-own/27JLK5VXXV4LIR…

 

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According to wiki tax freedom day in 2018 May 7th.

Thanks Labour you were a (fiscal) drag.

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Latest from Charles Hugh Smith on hyper-inflation as the inevitable end-game of nation-states / central banks issuing fiat currencies. Great food for thought. We all know that the money printing game benefits the ruling elite over the hoi polloi. 

But does it? Charles dives off the philosophical end. 

At this juncture it's important to draw a distinction between ancient examples of hyper-inflation and the present-day economy. In the declining era of the Roman Empire, the government drastically reduced the silver content in the coinage to generate the illusion that everyone was still being paid in full with only a fraction of the silver contained in old coinage. This artifice was quickly uncovered, and old coinage disappeared from circulation due to hoarding and inflation caused prices and wages to soar.

The difference is back then, the poor owned virtually nothing. Today, the poor "own" debt service: they owe interest and principal on the vast quantities of debt owned by the wealthy, who will lose out when the value of their debt-based assets crash to near-zero in hyper-inflation. Hyper-inflation is incredibly beneficial to debtors with earned income and incredibly destructive to those who own the debt being wiped out. 

https://charleshughsmith.blogspot.com/2024/05/is-hyper-inflation-that-d…

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Own GOLD

the best trade in the world is to step in front of the big guys, not many bigger then the CCP and Saudis

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In terms of the Saudis, we have made no real efforts to court them. Hell, they could buy Fonterra's brands and revitalize them. And build new brands. We could supply them with agricultural commodities and let them wear the trousers globally. 

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Hell, they could buy Fonterra's brands and revitalize them.

Cracks are already starting to show on many of Saudis forward thinking investments.

It's not an easy transition from "we get rich from sucking money out of the ground with a straw" to actual entrepreneurship and tertiary economics.

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It's not an easy transition from "we get rich from sucking money out of the ground with a straw" to actual entrepreneurship and tertiary economics.

Fair call. Actually, I know of a business that operates bakeries across the Middle East. Phenomenal business that does everything right. The company's owners are from India. Not Saudis. Most of the big food companies are run by 'expats for hire.' 

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There's a certain level of fiscal velocity somewhere like an oil nation can generate, just from sloshing money around.

We see many of them now trying to become Singapore in the Middle East, but it's hard to say if you could have even one be viable, let alone the 4-5 in the works.

As you say, much of what they're doing is accomplished by hired guns, and not something indigenous you build on.

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Dubai has already become the Singapore of Middle East and is more than viable, it’s booming.  But agree it will be a struggle to develop a second. Saudi trying very hard with Riyadh, including telling multinationals they won’t get any work unless they establish regional HQ there, but nearly everyone is building a shopfront in Riyadh while keeping most high value staff in Dubai.  Goldman an exception - confirmed Riyadh HQ last week

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Actually Saudi has a very good dairy company if its own, Almarai.  Started 25-odd years ago by recruited a couple of decent Irish dairy farmers and a few herds.  Now a large and progressive company leading the sector across GCC

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That's why hyper inflation is very unlikley to occur in developed nations, the wealthy control the powerful and the powerful control money creation. Thus, fiat money units will slowley but surely continue to loose their purchasing power, more and more units get sucked upwards to the ultra wealthy, wealth gap widens, social unrest etc etc.

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Everything fails eventually.

The story of modern civilisation is massive amounts of serfdom, so yes odds are more on a steady stream of erosion, rather than hyperinflation.

But so much is contingent on free and open global trade, so if we can't manage that then your chosen currency starts becoming irrelevant.

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I think that describes where we are at present. The biggest puzzle for me is when, how, and if this turns into bona fide hyperinflation. 

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Usually when you're financially incapable of servicing your liabilities.

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Ryman fast becoming the butt of water cooler jokes.

Ryman Healthcare selling former Victoria University Karori campus after company profit plummets

The former teachers’ college site in Karori was transferred from the ministry to the university for just $10 in 2014. The university then deemed it surplus to requirements in 2016 and sold it to Ryman Healthcare for $28 million.

https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/ryman-healthcare-selling-former-victoria-…

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I will bid a tenner for it......

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Its been very quiet on this board today, I feel that the RBNZ really broke many spirits in NZ of any relief, and now we have the budget....

 

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Pity we cant short the housing market hehe

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Short bank shares 

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