Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today.
MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
No changes today, ahead of tomorrow's RBNZ policy rate updated.
TERM DEPOSIT RATE CHANGES
None here either.
STAGNANT
There were fewer expatriate New Zealanders returning home but there are also fewer NZ citizens leaving long-term in February. More generally, for the year ended February compared with the same year in 2021 there were +44,500 migrant arrivals, down -26%, and -52,200 migrant departures, up 2%. That means we had an annual net migration loss of -7,600, which was a reversal of the net gain of +9,500 in the prior year.
BUSINESS CONFIDENCE FALLS
Business confidence fell in March. The latest Quarterly Survey of Business Opinion (QSBO) from the NZIER reveals costs and prices soaring for businesses. As a consequence, ANZ economists say this latest survey results shows urgent need for RBNZ to hike rates, despite the weak confidence. They also think next Thursday's CPI result (April 21) will see annual inflation of 7.1% for the March quarter.
HEARTLAND WRESTLES WITH OUTGOING PAYMENTS PROBLEM
Heartland Bank says a problem affecting customer payments should be fixed by 4pm Tuesday. A Heartland customer contacted interest.co.nz saying they had been trying all Tuesday morning to find out what had happened to a transfer from their Heartland account to ANZ account on Monday. "The money has left Heartland but not arrived at ANZ. The phone lines are perpetually overloaded with calls," the customer said. Heartland posted the following on its website: "We are aware of an issue which has affected some payments from 11 April 2022. We are working to resolve this as quickly as possible." And a bank spokeswoman told interest.co.nz: "The payments issue being experienced relates to outgoing payments made last night (11 April). We’re working with Westpac to resolve this as quickly as possible and expect it to be resolved by 4pm. If Heartland customers are experiencing issues with payments, we encourage them to get in touch with us."
FINCO SURVIVORS
Very few finance companies survived the GFC, and those that did are either a shadow of their former selves, or have had major ownership changes. Among the few that have hung on successfully and expanded are Avanti Finance, Geneva Finance, and Instant Finance, all with roots in small loans to the part of society that struggles with banking relationships. These three are now quite distinctive in varying ways. Geneva Finance is celebrating 20 years. Avanti Finance is 17 years. Instant Finance however is 30 years old.
PRETENDING
James Shaw released the country's net greenhouse gas inventory for 2020 today. They amounted to 55.5 Mt CO₂-e (net). He says it needs to fall to 44 Mt CO₂-e to meet the 1990 level we committed to. China's 2020 emissions were 13,800 Mt CO₂-e, and increasing by more than twice our total annual gross*. Even if we abandoned the whole country, our sacrifice would have zero global impact. Even the UK, which adopts a holier-than-thou attitude to this, emitted 44 Mt CO₂-e just from their agriculture sector in 2020 (p21). The whole UK economy emitted 375 Mt CO₂-e. The whole US economy emitted 6,000 Mt CO₂-e in 2020. New Zealand's agriculture sector emitted 27.8 Mt CO₂-e. The drive for us to 'do our share' is in the vacuum of most large economies doing virtually nothing material, meaning our efforts are only necessary to meet trading standards imposed by those same large markets. It's not going to contribute anything to global change. Missing our target by 5 or 10 or 20 Mt CO₂-e just won't be noticed anywhere. Achieving our goals is almost certainly not going to "limit warming" as Shaw claims. Adaption and mitigation are going to become essential as these global efforts fail. (*To fight their looming recession, China is about to launch major construction programs, pouring vast amounts of concrete, installing vast amounts of steel, inducing vast amounts of freight movements. To pretend that isn't about to happen is willful blindness. Xi's 'common prosperity' are already abandoned. Their claimed green goals haven't even gotten off the start line.) All this global inaction means that financial stability risks will rise sharply, and sooner than we realise. Solvency risks for insurance companies are something to watch out for.
NEW TREASURY WORK ON WELLBEING
Treasury Secretary Caralee McLiesh today launched the paper Trends in Wellbeing in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2000-2020 and a refreshed Living Standards Framework Dashboard. This is part of a Treasury work programme ahead of the publication of Te Tai Waiora: Wellbeing in Aotearoa New Zealand 2022, a new requirement under the Public Finance Act. This is set to be published in November. The Wellbeing Trends Report investigates how wellbeing in New Zealand compares to other countries, how wellbeing has changed over time, and how wellbeing is distributed across various groups of the population, McLiesh says.
BUSINESS OPTIMISM RISES IN AUSTRALIA
In Australia, business conditions surged higher in March and confidence also strengthened. Trading conditions and profitability rose markedly, suggesting demand remains strong, and employment also rose. The improvement was largely driven by the retail sector. Overall business confidence rose, continuing the steady rise since December.
GOLD FIRM
In early Asian trading, gold is up +US$12 from this time yesterday at just on US$1956/oz.
EQUITIES ALL LOWER
On Wall Street, the S&P500 closed down -1.7% in Monday trade, falling away as the session progressed. Tokyo has opened down -1.4%, Hong Kong has opened flat after Monday's large retreat, and Shanghai has opened marginally lower after their drop yesterday. The ASX200 is down -0.7% in early afternoon trade. The NZX50 is down -0.2% in late Tuesday trade.
SWAPS RUSH HIGHER AGAIN
We don't have today's closing swap rates yet. They are likely to be a little firmer yet again from yesterday, another +3 bps or more on top of last weeks big rises. More than 80% of a +½% OCR rise is now priced in. The 90 day bank bill rate is up +1 bp at 1.71%. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark bond rate is up +8 bps from this morning, now at 3.08% and the first time in eight years it has been above 3%. The China Govt 10yr is little-changed at 2.82%. And the New Zealand Govt 10 year bond rate is up a sharp +8 bps at 3.58% and above the earlier RBNZ fix for that 10yr rate at 3.52% (up another +5 bps). The US Govt ten year is now at 2.82% and up another +9 bps since this time yesterday in a big renewed push higher and a new 4½ year high.
NZ DOLLAR HOLDS
The Kiwi dollar is now at 68.2 USc and unchanged since this time yesterday. (The average over the seven years since the start of 2015 is 69 USc.) Against the Aussie we are a tad higher at 92 AUc. Against the euro we are little-changed at 62.7 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is now at 74.1, and marginally firmer than this time yesterday.
BITCOIN FALLS
Bitcoin is lower from where we opened this morning, now at US$39,537 and down -6.3% since this time yesterday. Volatility in the past 24 hours has been very high at just on +/-4.0%
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