The Animal Welfare (Commercial Slaughter) Code of Welfare 2010, issued today by the Minister of Agriculture, encourages all those involved in the commercial slaughter of animals to adopt welfare requirements to ensure animals are humanely killed.
The Code covers all aspects of commercial slaughter (defined as the killing of animals where a business transaction takes place) and comes into effect from 28 May 2010.
It applies to everyone responsible for the welfare of animals being commercially slaughtered, including primary processors, homekill service providers, pet food operators and anyone operating a business where animals are killed for human consumption.
The Code does not apply to on-farm slaughter for personal consumption, or the killing of animals for pest control or recreational hunting.
National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) Chairman John Hellstrom says the Code provides clear guidelines with regard to the way people care for animals beyond the farm. "It sets out general principles and recommendations for best practice, ensuring animals do not suffer unreasonable or unnecessary pain and distress when they are killed."
Included in the Code are requirements for pre-slaughter handling facilities, procedures to minimise animal stress; and processes to ensure immediate loss of consciousness during stunning to prevent animals from feeling pain.
Minimum standards include:
- approved stunning methods and processes for all mammals and birds;
- handling and killing procedures for crabs, crayfish and freshwater crayfish, whether commercially farmed or wild-caught;
- handling and killing procedures for farmed and wild-captured finfish (including eels) caught and held for killing at a later time, such as in a restaurant;
- the need for each slaughter premise to implement a quality assurance program.
The Code requires all animals slaughtered commercially in New Zealand to be stunned prior to killing. "This is to ensure animals at slaughter are treated humanely and in accordance with good practice and scientific knowledge."
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