Here's my summary of the key issues from over the weekend that affect New Zealand, with news of big job gains in America.
From data out on Saturday morning, US employment levels improved substantially more than markets were expecting in February.
In fact, the American unemployment rate fell to its lowest level in seven years and will encourage the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates - probably in June - on a path back to 'normal'.
This data had an electric impact on both the bond and currency markets, raising yields and the US dollar sharply. Stock markets dropped, fearing the coming rate hike - another taper tantrum?
Perhaps missed in the surprise was that wage growth was not as strong as first thought in earlier surveys although the jump in hours worked - and therefore take-home pay - was the largest since 1998.
In Europe, Greece sent its euro zone partners an expanded list of its proposed reforms over the weekend, but EU and ECB officials tightened their stance of more funding for embattled country.
In China, data out over the weekend showed their exports jumped 48% in February from a year earlier - the strongest in nearly five years and comfortably beating market expectations - while imports slipped 20% on lower oil costs. That produced a record trade surplus of US$61 bln for the month. The jump in exports is because of rising demand from the US.
A growing American economy is probably the only thing that can turn around China's slowing growth.
The UST 10yr yields raced higher in New York after the non-farm payrolls report to 2.25%. That's a +13 bps gain in one day. Interest rate markets now seem convinced the Fed will raise rates by mid-year. New Zealand swap rates will probably respond today. Maybe mortgage rates are now as low as we are going to see them in this cycle.
Interestingly, CDS spreads for investment grade Australasian corporate bonds - essentially the risk premium local banks pay for their debt - fell to their lowest level since January 2008, at 69 bps on Friday. In March 2009 their reached a record 442 bps.
The crude oil price also fell on Friday and is now under US$50/barrel and the Brent crude price is now under US$60/barrel. US rig counts fell again last week but rose internationally.
The gold price fell even harder and starts the week at US$1,164oz down more than US$35/oz.
The New Zealand dollar starts today substantially lower against a surging US dollar at 73.6 US¢ - that is down -2½¢ from Thursday - at 95.2 AU¢, and the TWI is down to 78.2.
If you want to catch up with all the local changes on Friday, we have an update here.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk is by following our Economic Calendar here »
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