Here's our summary of key economic events overnight that affect New Zealand with news commodity prices are bifurcating in a transitioning mix of public policy signals.
The US Fed released the minutes of their last meeting earlier today and they now see their inflation target being hit. But they are debating the timing and mechanics of easing back their stimulus policies. Some want a speedy reset on the basis that continuing large bond purchases are inappropriate for where the US economy is now: stimulus does not address supply shortages and will just make inflation overshoot.
There was a modest US Treasury bond auction overnight for their 20 year paper. It was for US$30 bln of which the Fed took US$3 bln. The remainder attracted US$66 bln in bids at a resulting median yield of 1.78%. That is marginally lower than the prior equivalent event's 1.80% median yield a month ago.
Fund managers and other large investors are going short and looking for somewhere to park increasing amounts of ready cash reserves. The Fed's repo/reverse repo facilities are one place it is parked and these balances just reached US$1.115 tln, a new record (equivalent to 4.9% of US GDP and about the same of their M3 money supply).
US housing starts were expected to weaken in July, but they fell more than expected. However this was offset by a faster-than-expected rise in building permits for housing.
Perhaps related, American mortgage application levels fell last week, in turn because all the key mortgage interest rates terms rose.
Canadian inflation came in well above what was expected at 3.7%, pushed up in July by rents, homeowner operating costs and the cost of durables.
The iron ore price in China hasn't stopped falling sharply. It is now down a third in just five weeks in a very rapidly sinking situation, a crash that will test the big Aussie miners and likely wipe out much of the Australian trade surplus.
Not all mineral commodities are falling in price. Tin is still climbing and is up +68% on the start of the year to a new all-time record high. Aluminium is recording year-to-date gains of +27%.
And the Baltic Dry index hit a new recent high yesterday with a +5% daily jump. This index is up +160% since the start of the year.
Separately, China is effectively nationalising of their tech industry by taking a more direct hand in managing its internet-content companies. It is buying equity stakes, filling board seats and sending dedicated regulators to police content at firms more frequently.
Want to go ad-free AND support us? Find out how.
There were another 634 new community cases in NSW yesterday with another 475 not assigned to known clusters, so they are out of control. It has spread into regional NSW extensively. Victoria is reporting another 24 new cases yesterday, an unchanged number and their lockdown is extended for another two weeks, this time with a curfew. Queensland is reporting 4 new cases. NT has cases now. Overall in Australia, more than 27% of eligible Aussies are fully vaccinated, plus 22% have now had one shot so far.
Wall Street is wandering along in early afternoon trade with the S&P500 is down a minor -0.1% so far. Overnight European markets are generally lower led down by Paris' -0.7%. But Frankfurt is up +0.3%. There was a recovery in Asian markets with Tokyo up +0.6%, Hong Kong up +0.5% and Shanghai making back half of the prior day's loss with a +1.1% recovery. The ASX200 was down another -0.1% yesterday but the NZX50 Capital Index made back all of Tuesday's fall with a +0.7% recovery.
The UST 10yr yield starts today at 1.28% and up +3 bps. The US 2-10 rate curve has recovered +2 bps today to +106 bps. Their 1-5 curve is also steeper at +71 bps, and their 3m-10 year curve is also a little steeper at +125 bps. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark rate starts today at 1.15% and +3 bps higher. The China Govt ten year bond is at 2.87% and down a rather large -4 bps. The New Zealand Govt ten year is now at 1.69% and a +5 bps recovery.
The price of gold is up +US$4 from this time yesterday, and now at US$1790/oz.
Oil prices are -US$1 lower from this time yesterday, so in the US they are just under US$65.50/bbl, while the international Brent price is just over US$68/bbl.
The Kiwi dollar opens today lower again, down to 68.9 USc and its lowest since November 2020. Against the Australian dollar we are unchanged at 95.2 AUc. Against the euro we are also unchanged at 58.9 euro cents. That means our TWI-5 starts today at 72.3, and down just -10 bps because most of the change has been via a rising greenback.
The bitcoin price has weakened slightly today and is now at US$45,860 and essentially unchanged from this time yesterday. Volatility in the past 24 hours has been moderate at just under +/- 2.2%.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ». And please note, there will be no video version today.
We welcome your comments below. If you are not already registered, please register to comment
Remember we welcome robust, respectful and insightful debate. We don't welcome abusive or defamatory comments and will de-register those repeatedly making such comments. Our current comment policy is here.