Here's our summary of key economic events overnight that affect New Zealand with news it's all about commodities and inflation today.
Rising commodity prices are no longer news, but the acceleration in their rises is. The iron ore price jumped +10% yesterday. Copper prices rose sharply too. The reason for the sudden move isn't clear, but a suspect is that central banks have been universally signaling that easy money will be here for some time. These sharp rises build on inflation fears.
And that seems to be borne out in the New York Fed's national survey of inflation expectations. That shows them up to 3.4% over the next year, up from 3.1% (and before all the international cost pressures have really bitten).
Also inflating are US state tax revenues. California has announced a huge +US$76 bln surplus, and a very sharp improvement in the Golden State's economic fortunes.
A good way to see the recovery in US economic activity is to look at the CASS trucking activity index. And when you do, you see that the cost of road freight is skyrocketing higher.
In China, major steelmakers are hiking prices sharply.
In Australia, they are a primary beneficiary of the commodities boom. Their stock market is making outsized gains. And the latest NAB business sentiment survey was very strong, even bettering the strong March survey. Confidence rose to a survey high (since 1998). The gain in the month was driven by large increases in mining and the services sectors with finance, business & property now the strongest non-mining industry. Inflationary pressures are not an issue in these results.
On Wall Street, the S&P500 is down -0.7% in afternoon trade with a building selloff. Overnight in European markets most had flat results to start the week. Yesterday, the very large Tokyo market ended up +0.6%, Hong Kong was flat for the day, and Shanghai rise a more modest +0.3%. The ASX200 ended up an impressive +1.3% while the NZX50 Capital Index struggled under the weight of A2 Milk, Synlait and Fonterra, ending down -0.6%.
The latest global compilation of COVID-19 data is here. The global tally is still rising, now 158,481,000 people have been infected at some point, up +662,000 in one day, still largely driven by rises in India and Brazil. Global deaths reported now exceed 3,297,000 and up +11,000 in one day. Vaccinations in the world are also rising fast, now up to 1.301 bln (+17 mln per day), and in the US almost half of their population (46.3%) have had at least one dose as they keep up their fast rollout. Now more than one third have been fully vaccinated (115.8 mln people). The number of active cases there has fallen to 6,446,000 with fewer new infections than recoveries recently and improving progress.
The UST 10yr yield starts today at 1.60% and back up +2 bps from this time yesterday. The US 2-10 rate curve is little-changed at +144 bps. Their 1-5 curve is also little-changed at +73 bps, as is their 3m-10 year curve marginally steeper +159 bps. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark rate is up +3 bps at 1.63%. The China Govt ten year bond is down -1 bp at 3.17%. And the New Zealand Govt ten year is up +4 bps at 1.78%.
The price of gold starts today at US$1837/oz and that is up +US$6 since this time yesterday. Chinese gold consumption is recovering very sharply.
Oil prices start today still at just under US$65/bbl in the US, while the international Brent price is still just over US$68/bbl.
The Kiwi dollar opens today at 72.9 USc and little-changed overnight. Against the Australian dollar we are still at 92.8 AUc. Against the euro we are at 60 euro cents. That means our TWI-5 starts today at 74.3.
The bitcoin price is now at US$56,997 and -0.9% lower than this time yesterday. Volatility in the past 24 hours has been a moderate +/- 2.4%. The bitcoin rate is charted in the exchange rate set below.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».
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