By Greg Ninness
The fundamentals for residential investment property are slowly improving as rents rise and property prices ease, according to interest.co.nz's Rental Yield Indicator.
Gross rental yields rose in 25 of the 56 locations throughout the country monitored by the Indicator compared to the six months to March, declined in 18 and were unchanged in 13. This is based on lower quartile selling prices and median rents for three bedroom houses in the six months to June.
The latest figures suggest the residential investment market is continuing to turn slowly, with capital gains drying up and rental returns becoming more important for investors.
The Indicator previously showed, in the six months to December last year, that gross yields rose in 17 of the 56 areas monitored, declined in 28 and were unchanged in 11, as rising property prices continued to outpace rents. But in the six months to March this year, yields were rising in more places than they were declining in, with rises in 25 locations, declines 21 and no change in 10.
These latest figures show that trend is strengthening, as yields decline in fewer locations, although the change is gradual and the yields remain at very low levels in most main centres (see table below).
A gross rental yield is a property's annual rent expressed as a percentage of its purchase price or capital value.
A higher yield indicates a higher return for investors and when yields are rising it suggests rents are rising relative to property prices, while falling yields suggest prices are rising relative to rents, reducing investor returns.
Since interest.co.nz started the Indicator in September 2014, yields have generally fallen as property prices surged, outpacing growth in rents.
But the latest figures suggest that trend bottomed out last year and has now started to turn.
However it may be some time before yields in places like Auckland start to look attractive again to investors.
In the six months to September 2014, the yields in the Auckland suburbs monitored by the Indicator ranged from 4.3% to 5.6% but in the six months to June this year they ranged from 3.6% to 4.7%.
In Hamilton they have declined from a range between 5.8% and 6.9%, to between 3.6% and 4.6% over the same period. Most locations show similar trends (refer table below).
Of the 56 locations monitored by the Indicator, the lowest yield was in Highland Park in east Auckland on 3.6%, while the highest was Flaxmere in Hastings on 9.2%.
Four of the 10 suburbs in Auckland had yields below 4%, compared to six Auckland suburbs that had sub 4% yields in June last year.

Indicative gross rental yields for three bedroom houses in 56 selected areas with high rental activity during the previous six months. Based on REINZ lower quartile selling prices and median rents recorded by Tenancy Services' Bonds Centre in each area over the previous six months.
| Indicative gross rental yields for the six months ending: | ||||||||||||||||
| Town/region | Yield % June 2018 |
Yield % March 2018 |
Yield % Dec 2017 | Yield % Sept 2017 | Yield % June 2017 |
Yield % March 2017 | Yield % Dec 2016 | Yield % Sept 2016 | Yield % June 2016 | Yield % March 2016 | Yield % Dec 2015 |
Yield %
Sept 2015
|
Yield %
June 2015 |
Yield %
March 2015
|
Yield %
Dec 2014
|
Sept 2014
|
| Whangarei: | ||||||||||||||||
| Kamo/Tikipunga/Kensington | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.6 |
6.4
|
|
|
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| Rodney - Orewa/Whangaparaoa | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.8
|
|
|
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| North Shore: |
|
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| Beach Haven/Birkdale | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
4.6
|
| Torbay | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.5
|
|
|
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| Waitakere: |
|
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| Glen Eden | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
| Massey/Royal Heights | 4.2 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
| Henderson | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
5.0
|
|
|
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| Central Auckland: |
|
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| Avondale | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
4.5
|
|
|
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| Manukau: |
|
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| Highland Park | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
4.3
|
| Papakura/Drury/Karaka | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
6.0
|
| Franklin - Pukekohe/Tuakau | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.6
|
|
|
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| Hamilton: |
|
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| Deanwell/Melville/Fitzroy | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 |
6.9
|
| Fairfield/Fairview Downs | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 |
7.0
|
| Te Kowhai/St Andrews/Queenswood | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
5.8
|
|
|
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| Cambridge/Leamington | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.9
|
| Te Awamutu | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.4
|
|
|
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| Tauranga: |
|
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| Tauranga Central/Greerton | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
5.9
|
| Bethlehem/Otumoetai | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.3 |
5.4
|
| Mt Maunganui | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 |
5.2
|
| Pyes Pa/Welcome Bay | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
5.8
|
| Kaimai/Te Puke | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.2 |
5.7
|
| Whakatane | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
6.9
|
| Roturua: | ||||||||||||||||
| Holdens Bay/Owhata/Ngapuna | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 8.0 | 9.7 | 10.7 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Kuirau/Hillcrest/Glenholm | 5.4 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Ngongotaha/Pleasant Heights/Koutu | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 8.5 | 6.2 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Hastings - Flaxmere | 9.2 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 11.7 |
11.8
|
|
|
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| Napier - Taradale | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.1
|
| Taranaki: | ||||||||||||||||
| New Plymouth Central/Moturoa | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Waitara/Inglewood | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 7.2 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 8.0 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Whanganui | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 9.1 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 10.0 | 14.9 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North: | ||||||||||||||||
| Kelvin Grove/Roslyn | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North Central | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 6.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Takaro/Cloverlea/Milson | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.3 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
|
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| Kapiti Coast: |
|
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| Paraparaumu/Raumati | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 |
5.9
|
| Waikanae/Otaki | 4.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 5.5 |
5.4
|
|
|
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| Upper Hutt: | ||||||||||||||||
| Heretaunga/Silverstream | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Totara Park/Maoribank/Te Marua | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.8 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Lower Hutt: | ||||||||||||||||
| Epuni/Avalon | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Taita/Naenae | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wainuiomata | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wellington: |
|
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| Johnsonville/Newlands | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 |
6.2
|
| Vogeltown/Berhampore/Newtown | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.2 |
5.6
|
|
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| Tasman: |
|
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| Motueka | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.5
|
| Richmond/Wakefield/Brightwater | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.8 |
5.9
|
| Nelson - Stoke/Nayland/Tahunanui | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
6.0
|
| Blenheim | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.6 |
6.5
|
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| Christchurch: |
|
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| Hornby/Islington/Hei Hei | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 |
6.3
|
| Riccarton | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
| Woolston/Opawa | 7.4 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
8.0
|
| Ashburton | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
7.2
|
|
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| Timaru | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
6.3
|
|
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| Queenstown/Frankton/Arrowtown | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 |
5.3
|
|
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| Dunedin: | ||||||||||||||||
| Kenmure/Mornington | 6.2 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Mosgiel | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| South Dunedin/St Kilda | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Invercargill | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 9.2 |
9.5
|
|
Source : REINZ / MBIE *Yield is a property's annual rent expressed as a percentage of its purchase price. The indicative yield figures in this table are gross, and are calculated from the REINZ's lower quartile selling price for three bedroom houses in each area during the previous six months, and the median rent for three bedroom houses calculated from new tenancy bonds received by the Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment for the same areas/period. This gives an indication of the gross rental yield that would have been achieved in each area if a three bedroom house was purchased at the lower quarter price and rented at the median rent for that area. |
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