Credit ratings agency Standard & Poor's expects New Zealand house price rises to slow and eventually start to fall but warns that cuts to mortgage interest rates could put this country's banks under stress.
"Our base case scenario is that the rise in New Zealand house prices will slow over the short to medium term and eventually result in an orderly unwind," S&P said in a statement on the outlook for the market.
"It is also our view that the full impact of macro-prudential tools on house prices inflation that became effective on November 1 2015, remains to be seen.
"We observe that the growth in house prices in Auckland has shown recent signs of cooling."
However the recent cut in the OCR by the Reserve Bank and the resultant smaller cuts to mortgage rates by most of the major banks increased the possibility of another spike in prices and that could put pressure on banks, the statement noted.
"The lowering of the OCR by 25 bps increases the risk slightly of our low probability scenario of a spike in house price inflation occurring, resulting in further demand pressure if banks pass through the drop in official interest rates to the borrowers for home loans.
"If, contrary to our base case expectations, house prices resume their rapid growth, we expect to conclude that imbalances are rising, which would further heighten the risk of a sharp correction in house prices and expose the banks operating in New Zealand to a material increase in credit losses.
"In this scenario, we expect that the credit profiles of banks and similar financial institutions operating in New Zealand would come under pressure," the statement said.
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