The following is the foreword to Auckland Council's Housing Action Plan - Stage 1, released online today. A copy of the full 36 page .pdf document is here »
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By Len Brown*
Next to transport, housing is the biggest issue that Auckland faces.
It has become a problem of such scale that the Auckland Plan refers to it as a housing crisis, and calls for a housing action plan to be developed and implemented urgently.
Most people know that there is an affordability problem in Auckland and there has been extensive media coverage recently.
We know that house prices in Auckland keep on rising, the median price currently being more than $500,000.
We also know that there are many hard working families and people who simply cannot afford to buy a house.
Yet we may not always appreciate the depth and scale of the problem.
It is projected that, by 2040, only around 30% of households will be able to afford a house over $400,000. Another 30% (around 120,000 households) will need a house in the $275,000 to $375,000 price range, and there will be 40% (around 160,000 households) who probably cannot afford to buy a house and will need affordable rental accommodation.
This is not a situation that supports the stable families and communities that are so important for a healthy society.
Auckland will need around 400,000 new dwellings over the next 30 years.
The market – our developers and builders – will deliver the bulk of those.
I believe that once the economy recovers, the market will respond accordingly, but perhaps still not sufficiently.
There is particularly a shortage in the lower end of the price range - $300 000 to $400 000. To create the communities we want, and to make Auckland the world‟s most liveable city, this gap in the market must be addressed.
We have to find ways to deliver more homes and more affordable homes.
Central government has responded to the Productivity Commission‟s investigation into housing affordability with a programme of its own, which focuses on the supply side of housing.
The Council‟s Action Plan looks at the role that the Auckland Council can play in both the broader issue of housing supply, as well as the role it can play in affordable housing – the tools and levers the Council can use to influence housing.
The matter of land supply is not dealt with in this Action Plan, but rather through the Unitary Plan currently being developed.
This Action Plan will also be followed by a second phase that will look at the broader housing market beyond the Council‟s control, and what additional levers can be used to positively influence the market.
Aucklanders must be housed in a way they can afford.
It is estimated that we are already short of between 20,000 and 30,000 homes.
Now more than ever, Auckland‟s housing issues have to be addressed.
We clearly have a leadership role and the Council can and will play its part in achieving the goal of housing our people.
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Len Brown is the Mayor of Auckland
54 Comments
So currently there is no plan for improving land supply in Auckland.... "Unitary Plan currently being developed"....Unbelieveably poor!
Len you've been voted in mainly by low income voters in South and West Auckland. These are the people that are being hurt the most; least able to afford a house....
Listened to Nick Smith on the radio last night, just flat out denying that foreigners are skewing the market, honestly if I could've reached through the radio and throtlled him, I would have. Did you know that no proper records are kept of where owners of property that doesn't come into the whole OIO (or* OORSO as I prefer to call it).
He said that was going to speak to people in the real estate industry about it, oh yay, that's a good idea, get a view from an industry with a vested interest in the status quo continuing, yep that should do it
I have heard so much anecdotal evidence that I can only conclude it is the tip of the iceberg and I believe it deserves a proper and thorough investigation
It is not just for the sake of something to do that Aussie, Singapore and Canada are applying the brakes to this, and what result for us could that be. (No prizes for guessing I'm afraid)
* Overseas Ownership Rubber Stamping Office, at it again with another job lot of farms selling to foreigners
TENANTS IN OUR OWN LAND!!
When you have one of the political elite telling you
- it's not happening
- there is no crisis
- it's just not so
then
- it must be the party line, and
- they dont have their ear to the ground, or
- there must be another cause, and
- they don't read the daily press, and
- they don't read the comments here on interest.co.nz
conclusion: you are wasting your breath
Unbelievable ! No information on who owns what and what where they come from !! I pay so much tax and would have thought there was a department of something for that. Silly me. I suppose they are having so many powhiris. And H&S consultations about paper cuts they just didn't get to the work.
Personally for rental ownership rights, I would even distinguish betwen citizens and residents by restricting the numbers of rights to ownership for residents as an incentive to get them become citizens within a prescribed time.
I would also restrict companies owning residential property to either being a public company or if private having a maximum 24.9% non-citizen ownership.
Maybe radical but at least the rules would be clear and the penalties for flouting them would be substantial.
@interested , you have expressed my sentiments more precisely than I could have .
Auckland City Council has no business acting as gaurantor for homeowners with ratepayers money , whoever thought of this nonsense is not grounded in reality .
As for the document .... what a load of leftwing bull$&)^ t
Have read the full document - what a pointless pile of drivel. Nothing constructive will come out of that. House prices will have increased another $100,000 before anything is done under this plan or the yet to be released Unitary Plan. Expect to see very little new house constructin over the next three years. In central Auckland all they need to do is change Res 6a zone and Res 5 zone to minimum lot size of 250m2 and that will instantly create thousands of subdivisible properties. At the same time permit 3 level construction ie 11 metre height restriction and reduce car parking requirement to one car per lot and remove the reverse manouvering requirement - that will allow higher density and encourage use of public transport.
By Len Brown*
Next to transport, housing is the biggest issue that Auckland faces.
WOW, can you believe it?
No wonder there is a housing crisis.
Len Brown believes, acording to the above comment, that being able to drive about in your car is the MOST important thing and having a place to live comes second.
What a bunch of @&%$ running this country.
:Next to Housing "....it is clear that Len Brown has not finished playing with his train set yet.
Perhaps he can do it up quickly so that homeless Aucklanders can live in those train carriages while travelling to work as well ??
Pity the South Aucklanders who voted mostly for Len. Not only is the Council's policies costing them in rentals and mortgages, they might soon find themselves out of a house when Len's train set takes their property to built his train set !!
I still remember Len Brown marching with South Aucklanders on Queens Street on a "Affordable Housing" rally a few years ago ....What Hypocrisy !!!
In a democracy we deserve what we voted for !!!
The obvious solution to the Auckland housing crisis (for National) is this:
Once the Unitary Plan is notified, the Govt needs to identify areas of potential high density that won't be subject to the appeal process....these areas should be quickly rezoned by Auckland Council and then purchased by the Govt....the Govt will then build high density housing to be sold to the public (essentially a Kiwibuild initiative).
The above solution will mean supply is increased within 18 months, rather than waiting four years for the Unitary plan to be finalised (+ market response on top)....also, although National believe releasing supply will solve everything, another problem is that the market for development finance is more dead than alive, which adds further weight to the need for a a Govt intervention.
If National carry out the above...they would have stopped Labour's momentum on this issue...and be laughing at the next election.
Who agrees?
Can we start with small steps;
- why does it cost 4-5 grand just to get a permit to build a tiny extension and 8 weeks application period?
- A subdivide can take up to 6 months and up to 100K in fees
- The building consultants at ACC - stop acting like a bunch of Nazis
I'm a comefuddled wee Gummy Bear , Wolly , 'cos I've flown into & out of Auckland Airport recently , and noticed heaps of available land around the city ...... shit loads of it , in fact .....miles upon miles of near vacant rolling hills , beaches , glorious bays ......
.... why the " crisis " ....... there is no shortage of land ....
As Hugh Pavletich pointed out , lifestyle blocks themselves occupy a combined land area 4 times greater than that of all the towns and cities in Godzone ....
Probably right. No shortage of land. See Boatman's post from 2012
There is no shortage of land in and around Auckland. I did the prelimary work to subdivide my 6700m2 site where I live in Chester Ave in Greenhithe, and the red tape and council costs are so onerous that I canned the idea. At my age I am not interested in incurring the financial risk, I would need to raise a Mortgage just to pay the council levies and charges to get this done, its nonsense. So thats about 5 to 7 sections that will never come onto the market.
Iconoclast - thanks for posting Boatmans comments. I know numerous people in the same position. I also know of several who have taken the plunge and some of these people are actually facing severe financial issues directly because of the RMA process. What should have been straight forward applications for Consents has been severely hampered by submitters who maintain there will be affects. Submitters are forming Societies to fight these applicants in the Court. People not even affected by the applicants proposal can join the society. The Societies are a method which saves the submitters any costs.
Recently Connell Townsend of the Property Council criticized the council position on it's developed and ready to go subdivisions, saying that these, while serviced, needed more servicing and this would have to be added to the cost, making them unaffordable.
The government appointed savings working group say we have a low wage population which is unable to pay for the extra infrastructure an increasing population requires without borrowing offshore. This has an effect on businesses as investment in capital which is needed to increase productivity and wages is crowded out (among other things).
Somebody get Hugh Pavletich to explain his creative infrastructure financing in detail.
What would the effects of something like this be: central government (IRD, reserve bank)to introduce a 5% stamp duty on any residential property purchase that is not the primary residence of the purchaser, and is not purchased with the intent to sell/profit from? It would apply to all trusts; companies; and individuals buying their second, third etc residential property.
This would give ‘first home buyers’ a leg up in the bidding war, but presumably there are also downsides?
The reality is property investors are not paying tax on their capital gains, despite there being tax legislation in place to catch the property ‘traders’ (re intention rules). Very few are in truly property for the dividends at these P/E rates, we all know it, and it has distorted markets for a long time. A stamp duty cannot be avoided through the intention rules, so it would level the playing field somewhat. In fact, instead of trying to level the tax playing field, why not make the stamp duty 20% (punitive) until all the speculators are driven out and we return to reasonable price to income multiples.
Perhaps the reserve bank can control the stamp duty rate with some upper limit, and they can use it to independently cool or promote the housing market. Interest rates can be adjusted in the other direction, should it be necessary for say cooling the FX rate…
Thoughts anyone?
Aucklands population is growing too fast. Simple as that really. A bit of a taboo subject though, and ignored by the report. It's not a shortage of supply per se but a longage of demand. Supply is growing at x rate and demand is growing at x^3. Growth in a finite system is unsustainable, Auckland is really a sideshow prelude to this reality.
One of the biggest obstructions to affordable housing is the attitude that every house must be a absolutely wonderful place to live with every amenity imaginable.
If I want to pay $60,000 less to live in a 62sqm dwelling Council will say NO - you must pay $60,000 more to live in a 70sqm dwelling because we have arbitrarily deemed that is the minimum size a poor person should be allowed to live in.
If I want to convert an old office building into an apartment and just upgrade the fire safety systems (like one could before the latest Building Code amendment) Council will say NO - you must upgrade absolutely everything to the same standard as a new building plus pay $35,000 development taxes (even though all the infrastructure already exists).
It goes on and on and on. You are not allowed to compromise on anything to get a more affordable house. With the Unitary Plan everything that makes housing affordable will no doubt be a Discresionary Activity so that Council can say NO. Expensive housing is so easy to consent. Affordable housing is almost impossible.
Bob....best to just say no. Refuse to invest in building or converting a sodding thing in Auckland. Let the problem become a crisis. When a heap of angry Jaffas storm the council building and occupy the mayor's grand office, corridors and stairways....and the police are battling to remove them and the phone lines are chocka and the website is spammed to death.......
Then you will see the start of an end to fathead red tape.
The developer's weapon against red tape is to organise and mobilise.
Unfortunately Basil B the more you bang on about restricting who purchases what, the less anyone is going to take any notice of your suggestions.
As I've said in other posts here the simple solution is a stamp duty on non resident purchases. It's a major win win and your not tampering with peoples rights etc. The JK led free market thinking would never tell anyone they can't buy something.
Stamp duty = market coolant + (for example) better educated kids + no tax increases for hard working kiwis.
Priority area 5:
Value capture through a betterment levy to enable infrastructure or affordable housing
ACTION 16.
Investigate the opportunity to capture part of the windfall gain made by landowners resulting from the public decision to re-zone land to urban or to substantially upzone land in order to fund infrastructure or affordable housing. (R)
Value capture through a betterment levy Hahahahahahahahahahahahhahahahhahahahahah……………..
Public decision to re-zone land Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah………………….
Substantially upzone Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahah……………………
Who writes this stuff?
More HS!...."A 12 per cent annual increase in the price of Canterbury houses has prompted the governor of the Reserve Bank to offer the strongest hint yet that action is needed to ease the pressure on New Zealand's "booming" housing market.
Speaking yesterday to business leaders in Christchurch, Graeme Wheeler said the bank was keeping a very close eye on the housing market and its impact on inflation." Press
Fact is any increase in the ocr will take many months to kick in...
Wheeler has been in the overpaid job how long and he is already looking through the open gate at the rear end of the horse galloping away....
Yes, it looks like he's set to destroy our productive economy.
I mean like duh chch is exceptional and should be ignored.
Such comments will send ppl into 2+ years fixed....and then oh we need to drop the OCR to 1.5% as we just buggered our economy.....
If he's "successful" he wont I hope survive the 2014 election.
regards
"The reality is [the governor] will respond at some point in time which will make it more expensive to service the debt, but start to put a lid on the price."
The real meaning of the above sentence is that the RBNZ will only intervene to stop prices from getting too high is when " it is more expensive to service the debt".....meaning when the situation threatens the banks.
Please clear all delusions that the RBNZ is in for the interest of house owners in NZ. The interest of the RBNZ lies in the stability (ie profitability and sustainability of the Banking system) of the financial system.
It would be ironic and derelic of the RBNZ to allow another housing implosion in NZ affecting the Banking system so soon after the Finance Comapany debarcle. Having said this I personally believe the RBNZ is a little too late into the bubble to stop the next housing debarcle. Housing prices will implode and take a few banks with it as well.
I suppose its when, clearly he'd like to raise it now or this year at least even though the CPI is 0.8% and everything else is suffering. So he will he fall into the trap that previous countries RB's did and have to back off/out later as the economy implodes. First time around I'd suggest its a learning thing, but when other RB's have done it and screwed up, to repeat it again is gross incompetance IMHO.
He could well indeed go down in history as the RBNZ that sent NZ into the worst recession since the 1930s.
regards
Very good snippy ... whom does the grail serve ??
Parzival leaves the castle, to begin his quest
The gate was open and the drawbridge down. He galloped across, but when he got to the end of the drawbridge, someone yanked the cable so abruptly that Parzival was nearly thrown, horse and all, into the moat. Parzival turned back to see who had done this to him. There standing in the open gateway was the page who had pulled the cable, shaking his fist at Parzival. "May God damn the light that falls upon your path!" the boy cried. "You fool! You wretched fool! Why didn't you ask the question?".
What do you mean? .. Question? Parzival shouted back at the page. "What question?"
So the plan is... to have a plan. And yes, it does need to be a good plan. And yes, it does need to explore the problems, we certainly see that.
In fact, it is critical that the plan, when it eventuates, fleshes out all the possible options available to us. We actually think we're going to need several plans. That is why we have to spend a lot more time planning what various elements go into what plans.
It's so important that I think we might need to start thinking about pulling together some plans for the preliminary pre-planning meetings. But we'll need a project group for that kind of thinking.
Ok, so this is all a bit comedic, but it is worrying that from the outside, nothing much seems to be happening. I actually met John Key and Mr Len Brown yesterday in Hobsonville Point, where they opened a new Ferry Service and talked about the development happening at Westgate, Hobsonville Village and Hobsonville Point.
They had a bit of banter, which was nice. They opened the Wharf and Ferry Terminal and talked about how it will help open up Auckland and deliver a new way of living for people in this area.
All true - but let's not over-state it guys. There are about 50 families currently living in the new Hobsonville development - the new primary school opens today with around 30 kids in it. This year another 200 homes will be developed, that's all - it will be years and years, maybe a decade or longer, before the planned development is complete and delivering value to a meaningful number of Aucklanders.
In the meantime, second hand values in this development are spiking. Completed houses are changing hands for 10% more than book-price merely months after completion. Each new phase increases the book-price significantly. I live here and there are "cruisers" - vehicle's loaded with curious, eager families - prowling the newly completed streets and parks on a daily basis. The demand for decent housing with access to good schools, parks and services is insane.
Don't get me wrong - there's nothing wrong with what they're doing in Hobsonville. It's fantastic. The problem is that it's not happening anywhere else - in isolation, it's not enough to soak up demand, just enough to spark interest and push prices even higher.
So.... don't hold your breath people. This housing crisis isn't going away anytime soon.
How to finance construction of 10,000 homes. It can be done. Easy
The former head of Iran's central bank, Tahmasb Mazaheri, has been found in possession of a cheque worth 54 million euros ($A71.18 million) by German authorities. Mazaheri, in charge of the central bank until 2008, was searched by customs officers at Dusseldorf airport on January 21 after arriving aboard a flight from Turkey. The cheque, with a value of 300 million Venezuelan bolivars, was discovered in his hand luggage. The German customs office is investigating whether the cheque was part of a money-laundering operation.
Mazaheri said the cheque was to finance the Venezuelan Government's construction of 10,000 homes.
and .. pure coincidence .. Venezuela .. Chavez
Post from Bernard's week-end Train-Wreck article
Every time one of these articles appear, the thought occurs that we should get Hugo Chavez down on secondment before he is unavailable, or we could get Sitiveni Rambuka, coz he has just retired and is now available for secondment.
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