By Roger J Kerr
My reading of last Thursday’s Monetary Policy Statement ('MPS') was that the RBNZ are overly paranoid about Europe and arguably schizophrenic about the NZ economy.
So much of their analysis of current and future economic conditions just didn’t add-up.
The global economic environment right now does make it very hard for forecasters to have any level of certainty; however consistent themes should be expected:
- Downbeat economic assessment (business investment and consumer spending subdued) not reconciling with a positive +3% GDP growth forecast for 2013.
- Forecasts of general NZD depreciation (thus higher prices for imported consumer products) and resource pressures in the building sector, not reconciling with their benign CPI inflation outlook.
- Forecast of commodity prices sliding further on top of significant reductions in recent months appears to completely ignore China’s ability and preparedness to stimulate (via monetary and fiscal policy) demand/growth and thus this underpins commodity prices.
- "Consumer spending and house prices will remain weak" (page 7) – despite residential investment increasing substantially and mortgage rates being at record lows.
- CPI inflation forecast track higher than March MPS, yet overall statement regarded as more downbeat than March MPS.
- Capacity for the economy to grow at only 1.5% per annum due to slow business investment over recent years. However, they are forecasting +3% GDP growth, therefore elevated inflationary risks has to be the conclusion.
Westpac called the RBNZ statement "hawkish", whereas the mainstream media interpreted the statement/economic outlook as “gloomy” – take your pick.
Both are wrong.
Thursday’s GDP growth numbers will satisfy the doomsayers if it is below +0.30% for the quarter.
Australian GDP growth for their March quarter surprised on the upside two weeks ago. Could we do the same?
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* Roger J Kerr runs Asia Pacific Risk Management. He specialises in fixed interest securities and is a commentator on economics and markets. More commentary and useful information on fixed interest investing can be found at rogeradvice.com
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